“They’ve already developed missiles that can threaten Europe and our bases overseas, and they’re working to build missiles that will soon reach the United States of America,” Trump said during his State of the Union address.

In 2025, the US defense intelligence agency said Iran could potentially develop a militarily viable intercontinental ballistic missile by 2035 “should Tehran decide to pursue the capability” but did not say if it had made such a decision.

Tehran currently possesses short- and medium-range ballistic missiles with ranges that top out at about 1,850 miles (3,000km), according to the US Congressional Research Service.

The continental US is more than 6,000 miles from Iran’s western tip.

Washington and Tehran have concluded two rounds of talks aimed at reaching a deal on Iran’s nuclear programme to replace the agreement that Trump tore up during his first term in office.

The US has repeatedly called for zero uranium enrichment by Iran but has also sought to address its ballistic missile programme and support for armed groups in the region – demands Iran has rejected.

Trump has sent a massive US military force to the Middle East, deploying two aircraft carriers as well as more than a dozen other ships, a large number of warplanes and other assets to the region.

He has repeatedly threatened to strike Iran if negotiations fail to reach a new agreement. Talks with Tehran are currently set to continue on Thursday.