The study by research group The Centre was conducted during the second phase of the MCO from April 1-14. The results were based on the response of 720 participants, a subsample of a larger group of 1,084.

According to the findings, respondents were mainly worried about their financial situations over the medium to long term, including their ability to support their dependents; pay their rent, mortgages or loans; and afford a medical emergency.

Those on unpaid leave reported experiencing the highest levels of depression while those who were retrenched reported the highest levels of anxiety and stress.

Part-time employees experienced the most change with regards to their employment status, with 27% reporting that they were unable to work, 20% reporting that they were on unpaid leave or had reduced pay and 7% saying they had been retrenched.

Students and the unemployed experienced the most negative mental well-being, with student respondents stating a lack of employment opportunities as one of their main concerns post-MCO.

“The MCO has shone a spotlight on the seriousness of mental well-being and mental health issues, and it is likely to carry well after the MCO is over as the country grapples with economic uncertainty,” The Centre said in a statement.

“The Centre hopes that the government continues to increase efforts to address mental health in the long run and with lasting impact.”

Such efforts include the consideration of a community-based approach to mental health and targeted mental health support to income-vulnerable groups, it said.

The group also called for an expansion of mental health infrastructure, literacy and support to allow for a more comprehensive approach to managing mental health in the country.

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